Marka loo eego xogta, iyada oo aan loo eegin wax-soo-saarka ama iibka, Shiinuhu wuxuu horey u soo galay darajooyinka wadamada warshadaha waaweyn, isagoo kaalinta saddexaad ka galay adduunka. In kasta oo Shiinuhu uu hore u ahaa waddan weyn oo wax soo saar ku leh adduunka, haddana ma aha waddan xooggan oo wax soo saar ka sameeya adduunka. Qaab dhismeedka warshadaha, cilmi baarista iyo awoodaha horumarinta, heerka farsamada, tayada wax soo saarka, hufnaanta iyo hufnaanta warshadaha dhalista Shiinaha ayaa weli ka dambeeya heerka sare ee caalamiga ah. Sannadka 2018, dakhliga ganacsiga ugu weyn ee shirkadaha ka sarreeya cabbirka loo qoondeeyay ee warshadaha wax-soo-saarka Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa 184.8 bilyan yuan, koror ah 3.36% marka loo eego 2017, iyo wax-soo-saarka dhalidda ee la dhameystiray wuxuu ahaa 21.5 bilyan unug, koror 2.38% ah 2017.
Laga soo bilaabo 2006 ilaa 2018, dakhliga ganacsiga ugu weyn iyo wax soo saarka dhalista ee warshadaha dhalista ee Shiinaha ayaa sii waday isbeddel degdeg ah, kaas oo celceliska heerka kobaca ee dakhliga ganacsiga ugu weyn uu ahaa 9.53%, dhaqaalaha miisaanka ayaa markii hore la sameeyay, iyo nidaamka hal-abuurka madax-bannaan ee warshadaha iyo R & D awoodda dhisidda Qaar ka mid ah guulaha ayaa la sameeyey, iyo set of heerka warshadaha heerka 17. 78 dukumeenti ah oo sita guddiga caadiga ah, kuwaas oo la socda heerarka caalamiga ah, ayaa gaaray 80%.
Tan iyo dib u habaynta iyo furitaanka, dhaqaalaha Shiinaha ayaa sii waday inuu si degdeg ah u horumariyo. Gawaarida, xawaaraha sare ama xawaaraha sare ee tareenada tareenka, qalab kala duwan oo waaweyn oo taageeraya xajiyeyaasha, saxnaanta saxda ah ee saxda ah, mishiinka injineernimada, iwm ayaa noqday meelaha ugu muhiimsan ee shirkadaha caalamiga ah si ay u soo galaan warshadaha Shiinaha. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, siddeedda shirkadood ee waaweyn ee caalamiga ah waxay dhiseen in ka badan 40 warshadood oo Shiinaha ah, kuwaas oo inta badan ku lug leh qaybta sare ee birta.
Isla mar ahaantaana, heerka wax soo saarka ee tikniyoolajiyadda sare ee Shiinaha, qalabka ugu sarreeya iyo qalabka waaweyn ee xajinta, xaaladaha qallafsan ee qallafsan, jiilka cusub ee caqli-galka ah, xirmooyinka isku dhafan iyo kuwa kale ee sare ee sare ayaa weli ka fog heerka sare ee caalamiga ah, iyo qalabka sare ee aan weli la gaarin. Sidaa darteed, tartamayaasha ugu waaweyn ee xawaaraha sare ee gudaha, saxda ah, culeyska culus ayaa weli ah siddeedda shirkadood ee waaweyn ee caalamiga ah.
Warshadaha wax soo saara ee Shiinaha waxa ay inta badan ku urursan yihiin ganacsiyo gaar loo leeyahay iyo kuwo shisheeye oo ay matalayso Bariga Shiinaha iyo saldhigyada warshadaha culus ee ay dawladu leedahay oo ay matalaan Waqooyi Bari iyo Luoyang. Shirkadda ugu weyn ee ku taal gobolka Waqooyi-bari waa shirkadda ay dawladdu leedahay oo ay matalayso Harbin Bearing Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Wafangdian Bearing Group Co., Ltd. iyo Dalian Metallurgical Bearing Group Co., Ltd. oo ay aasaaseen dib-u-qaabaynta ganacsiga ay dawladdu leedahay. Shirkadaha ay dawladdu leedahay oo ay matalayso Co., Ltd., kuwaas oo ay ka mid yihiin, Harbin Shaft, Tile Shaft iyo Luo Shaft waa saddexda shirkadood ee hormuudka ka ah warshadaha wax soo saarka ee Shiinaha.
Laga soo bilaabo 2006 ilaa 2017, kobaca qiimaha dhoofinta ee Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa mid xasiloon, heerka kobacana wuu ka sarreeyaa midka la soo dejiyo. Ganacsiga soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ayaa muujiyay isbeddel sii kordhaya. Sannadkii 2017, dakhli-dhaafka ganacsigu wuxuu gaadhay 1.55 bilyan oo doolarka Maraykanka ah. Marka la barbardhigo qiimaha halbeegga wax soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta, farqiga qiimaha u dhexeeya badeecadaha Shiinaha ee wax soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ayaa ahaa mid aad u weyn sannadihii u dambeeyay, laakiin farqiga qiimaha ayaa hoos u dhacay sannadba sanadka ka dambeeya, taas oo ka tarjumaysa in inkasta oo nuxurka farsamada ee warshadaha Shiinaha ay wali leedahay farqi gaar ah oo heer sare ah, haddana wali waa la qabsanayaa. Isla mar ahaantaana, waxay ka tarjumaysaa xaaladda hadda jirta ee awoodda xad-dhaafka ah ee xajinta hoose iyo kuwa aan ku filnayn heerka sare ee Shiinaha.
Muddo dheer, badeecadaha ajnabiga ah waxay qabsadeen inta badan saamiga suuqa ee qiimaha sare ee lagu daray baaxadda weyn, goobta saxda ah. Iyadoo horumarinta joogtada ah ee cilmi-baarista tignoolajiyada iyo awoodaha horumarinta ee warshadaha xajinta ee Shiinaha, saxnaanta iyo isku hallaynta xadhkaha gudaha ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u hagaajin doona. Gawaarida guriga ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u beddeli doona biraha dibedda laga keeno. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista qalab farsamo oo waaweyn iyo qalabka wax soo saarka ee caqliga leh. Rajadu aad bay u ballaadhan tahay.
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-14-2020