Banki yayikulu ya Russia: ikukonzekera kuyambitsa ruble ya digito yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito polipira mayiko ena kumapeto kwa chaka chamawa

Mtsogoleri wa banki yayikulu ya Russia adati Lachinayi kuti akukonzekera kuyambitsa ndalama ya digito yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito polipira mayiko ena kumapeto kwa chaka chamawa ndipo akuyembekeza kukulitsa chiwerengero cha mayiko omwe akufuna kulandira makhadi a ngongole omwe aperekedwa ku Russia.

Pa nthawi imene zilango za kumadzulo zalepheretsa Russia kukhala mbali yaikulu ya zachuma padziko lonse, Moscow ikufunafuna njira zina zolipirira zofunika kunyumba ndi kunja.

Banki yayikulu ya ku Russia ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa malonda a digito ruble chaka chamawa, ndipo ndalama ya digito ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamisonkhano ina yapadziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi bwanamkubwa wa banki yayikulu ElviraNabiullina.

"Ruble ya digito ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri," Mayi Nabiullina adauza Boma la State Duma. "Tidzakhala ndi chitsanzo cha prototype posachedwa... Tsopano tikuyesa ndi mabanki ndipo pang'onopang'ono tidzayambitsa mapangano oyesera chaka chamawa."

Monga mayiko ena ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Russia yakhala ikupanga ndalama za digito m'zaka zingapo zapitazi kuti isinthe njira zake zachuma, kufulumizitsa malipiro komanso kuteteza ku zoopsa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha ndalama za digito monga Bitcoin.

Akatswiri ena a mabanki apakati amanenanso kuti ukadaulo watsopanowu ukutanthauza kuti mayiko azitha kuchita malonda mwachindunji, zomwe zimachepetsa kudalira njira zolipirira zomwe zimalamulidwa ndi Azungu monga SWIFT.

Wonjezerani "gulu la anzanu" la khadi la MIR

Nabiullina adatinso Russia ikukonzekera kukulitsa chiwerengero cha mayiko omwe amalandira makadi a MIR aku Russia. MIR ndi mpikisano wa Visa ndi mastercard, zomwe tsopano zagwirizana ndi makampani ena akumadzulo poika zilango ndikuyimitsa ntchito ku Russia.

Mabanki aku Russia alekanitsidwa ndi ndalama zapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha zilango zomwe mayiko akumadzulo adapereka kuyambira pomwe mkangano ndi Ukraine udayamba. Kuyambira pamenepo, njira zokhazo zomwe anthu aku Russia amalipira kunja kwa dzikolo zakhala zikuphatikizapo makhadi a MIR ndi China UnionPay.

Chilango chatsopano chomwe chinalengezedwa ndi United States Lachinayi chakhudza kwambiri makampani opanga ndalama pa intaneti ku Russia kwa nthawi yoyamba.

Binance, kampani yayikulu kwambiri yosinthira ndalama za digito padziko lonse lapansi, yati ikuletsa maakaunti opitilira ma euro 10,000 ($10,900) omwe nzika zaku Russia ndi makampani omwe ali kumeneko ali nawo. Omwe akhudzidwa adzathabe kutulutsa ndalama zawo, koma tsopano adzaletsedwa kuyika ndalama zatsopano kapena kuchita malonda, zomwe Binance adati zikugwirizana ndi zilango za EU.

"Ngakhale kuti chuma cha Russia chili kutali ndi misika yambiri yazachuma, chuma cha Russia chiyenera kukhala chopikisana ndipo palibe chifukwa chodzipatula m'magawo onse," Nabiulina adatero polankhula kwa a Duma aku Russia. Tikufunikabe kugwira ntchito ndi mayiko omwe tikufuna kugwira nawo ntchito."